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Volume 4 Issue 4
July-August 2026
| Author(s) | Dr. Elias Rubenstein |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Abstract | Prayer is commonly examined as petition, ritual performance, religious coping, sacred speech, devotional expression, or psychological self-regulation. These approaches explain important dimensions of prayer, but they do not fully account for its deeper function as a disciplined transformation of access to reality. This article develops a symbolic-informational theory of prayer as informational disclosure. It defines prayer as an invocational alignment process through which consciousness is oriented toward a reference order and reality becomes causally, morally, and existentially readable. Reality is defined here as the field of explicit and latent intelligibility: not only what is already available to consciousness, but also causal relations, constraints, meanings, obligations, possibilities, and paths of action that may belong to a situation before they are recognized. Prayer does not manufacture reality by subjective command. It discloses latent intelligibility by reorganizing attention, symbolic articulation, desire, self-reference, and agency under a reference order. The article introduces the Invocational Disclosure Model, which analyzes prayer through eight operations: invocation, attention concentration, symbolic articulation, self-decentering, reference alignment, disclosure, agency conversion, and stabilizing closure. The model is grounded in ritual-language theory, comparative prayer studies, cognitive approaches to religion, philosophy of information, cybernetic difference theory, transformational information, condition-dependent knowledge, and speech act theory. Its central contribution is the claim that prayer is a formalized symbolic practice through which fragmented experience is reordered and latent structures of meaning, causality, responsibility, and action become present, stable, and actionable. |
| Keywords | prayer, informational disclosure, invocational alignment, causal readability, reference order, ritual language, sacred texts, reality-experience, latent intelligibility, agency, comparative religion |
| Discipline | Sociology > Philosophy / Psychology / Religion |
| Published In | Volume 4, Issue 4, July-August 2026 |
| Published On | 2026-07-04 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.62127/aijmr.2026.v04i04.1417 |

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